Tuesday, March 25, 2008

Louisiana's AOT Bill - Nicola's Law

As I continue to advocate for changes to our outdated mental health treatment laws in Pennsylvania that require someone to be a "clear and present danger to self or others" before treatment is provided to someone who lacks the insight to request treatment on their own, I realize that people in states all around the country are facing the the same problems with laws in their states that also need to be changed to help those who are not receiving the timely treatment they deserve.

As mentioned in an article posted on klab.com News Channel 5 in Alexandria, LA:

"The mental health care package announced by the Governor, Secretary Levine, and legislators today in New Orleans includes four bills:"

In my opinion, the most important of these is:

"'Nicola’s Law' - Involuntary Outpatient Treatment Allowing the use of involuntary outpatient placement enables mental health experts and courts to ensure compliance with treatment protocols for those who have a behavioral illness, who have a violent history, who are likely to become violent, and who also refuse treatment or do not comply with their treatment plan. 'Nicola’s Law' is modeled after similar legislation in New York, 'Kendra’s Law,' which has been supported by behavioral health advocates and experts throughout the nation. More than 40 states have now established similar laws. After Kendra’s Law was passed in New York, incarcerations fell from 23 percent to three percent, psychiatric hospitalizations decreased from 97 percent to 22 percent, and homelessness fell from 19 percent to five percent."

PA's Senate Bill 226 also follows Kendra's Law, and when passed, will be expected to show the same reductions in hospitalizations, homelessness, and incarcerations.

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